雪山飞狐_lzh 发表于 2009-5-15 15:05:00

Kean-An automatic numbering system for AutoCAD blocks using .NET

三、一个图块的自动计数系统
May 07, 2008
An automatic numbering system forblocks using .NET - Part 1
I had this interesting request come in by email:
I have a problem where I have a block I need to insert into several parts of a drawing. The block has three attributes, 1. Point number, 2. Level, and 3. Code.
I would like to do the following;
1. be able to select objects in a drawing and have it insert the block and autosnap to circle centres, and auto number each point number attribute.
2. be able to manually select points which are automatically numbered.
3. it should remember the last point number.
4. have the option to renumber points if changes are made i could renumber all the points.
5. be able to extract the points & attributes, point number, x position, y position, level, & code to a comma delimited file.
The request was more for guidance than for custom development services, but I thought the topic was of general-enough interest to be worth spending some time working on.
Over the next few posts I'm going to serialize the implementation I put together, in more-or-less the order in which I implemented it. If further related enhancement requests come in - as comments or by email - then I'll do what I can to incorporate them into the solution (no guarantees, though :-).
Today's post looks at the first two items: automatic numbering of selected circles and manual selection of points that also get numbered.
During these posts (and in the code), I'll refer to these numbered blocks as "bubbles", as this implementation could be used to implement automatically numbered bubble (or balloon) dimensions. As you'll see in the next few posts, though, I've tried to keep the core number management implementation as independent as possible, so it could be used to manage a numbered list of any type of AutoCAD entity.
So, here's the initial C# code:
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.ApplicationServices;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.Runtime;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.DatabaseServices;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.EditorInput;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.Geometry;
using System.Collections.Generic;
namespace AutoNumberedBubbles
{
public class Commands : IExtensionApplication
{
    // Strings identifying the block
    // and the attribute name to use
    const string blockName = "BUBBLE";
    const string attbName = "NUMBER";
    // In this version, just use a simple
    // integer to take care of the numbering
    private int m_bulletNumber = 0;
    // Constructor
    public Commands()
    {
    }
    // Functions called on initialization & termination
    public void Initialize()
    {
      try
      {
      Document doc =
          Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument;
      Editor ed = doc.Editor;
      ed.WriteMessage(
          "\nBAPCreate bubbles at points" +
          "\nBICCreate bubbles at the center of circles"
      );
      }
      catch
      { }
    }
    public void Terminate()
    {
    }
    // Command to create bubbles at points selected
    // by the user - loops until cancelled
   
    public void BubblesAtPoints()
    {
      Document doc =
      Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument;
      Database db = doc.Database;
      Editor ed = doc.Editor;
      Autodesk.AutoCAD.ApplicationServices.
      TransactionManager tm =
      doc.TransactionManager;
      Transaction tr =
      tm.StartTransaction();
      using (tr)
      {
      // Get the information about the block
      // and attribute definitions we care about
      BlockTableRecord ms;
      ObjectId blockId;
      AttributeDefinition ad;
      List other;
      if (GetBlock(
            db, tr, out ms, out blockId
          ))
      {
          GetBlockAttributes(
            tr, blockId, out ad, out other
          );
          // By default the modelspace is returned to
          // us in read-only state
          ms.UpgradeOpen();
          // Loop until cancelled
          bool finished = false;
          while (!finished)
          {
            PromptPointOptions ppo =
            new PromptPointOptions("\nSelect point: ");
            ppo.AllowNone = true;
            PromptPointResult ppr =
            ed.GetPoint(ppo);
            if (ppr.Status != PromptStatus.OK)
            finished = true;
            else
            // Call a function to create our bubble
            CreateNumberedBubbleAtPoint(
                db, ms, tr, ppr.Value,
                blockId, ad, other
            );
            tm.QueueForGraphicsFlush();
            tm.FlushGraphics();
          }
      }
      tr.Commit();
      }
    }
    // Command to create a bubble at the center of
    // each of the selected circles
   
    public void BubblesInCircles()
    {
      Document doc =
      Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument;
      Database db = doc.Database;
      Editor ed = doc.Editor;
      // Allow the user to select circles
      TypedValue[] tvs =
      new TypedValue {
            new TypedValue(
            (int)DxfCode.Start,
            "CIRCLE"
            )
          };
      SelectionFilter sf =
      new SelectionFilter(tvs);
      PromptSelectionResult psr =
      ed.GetSelection(sf);
      if (psr.Status == PromptStatus.OK &&
          psr.Value.Count > 0)
      {
      Transaction tr =
          db.TransactionManager.StartTransaction();
      using (tr)
      {
          // Get the information about the block
          // and attribute definitions we care about
          BlockTableRecord ms;
          ObjectId blockId;
          AttributeDefinition ad;
          List other;
          if (GetBlock(
                db, tr, out ms, out blockId
            ))
          {
            GetBlockAttributes(
            tr, blockId, out ad, out other
            );
            // By default the modelspace is returned to
            // us in read-only state
            ms.UpgradeOpen();
            foreach (SelectedObject o in psr.Value)
            {
            // For each circle in the selected list...
            DBObject obj =
                tr.GetObject(o.ObjectId, OpenMode.ForRead);
            Circle c = obj as Circle;
            if (c == null)
                ed.WriteMessage(
                  "\nObject selected is not a circle."
                );
            else
                // Call our numbering function, passing the
                // center of the circle
                CreateNumberedBubbleAtPoint(
                  db, ms, tr, c.Center,
                  blockId, ad, other
                );
            }
          }
          tr.Commit();
      }
      }
    }
    // Internal helper function to open and retrieve
    // the model-space and the block def we care about
    private bool
      GetBlock(
      Database db,
      Transaction tr,
      out BlockTableRecord ms,
      out ObjectId blockId
      )
    {
      BlockTable bt =
      (BlockTable)tr.GetObject(
          db.BlockTableId,
          OpenMode.ForRead
      );
      if (!bt.Has(blockName))
      {
      Document doc =
          Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument;
      Editor ed = doc.Editor;
      ed.WriteMessage(
          "\nCannot find block definition "" +
          blockName +
          "" in the current drawing."
      );
      blockId = ObjectId.Null;
      ms = null;
      return false;
      }
      ms =
      (BlockTableRecord)tr.GetObject(
          bt,
          OpenMode.ForRead
      );
      blockId = bt;
      return true;
    }
    // Internal helper function to retrieve
    // attribute info from our block
    // (we return the main attribute def
    // and then all the "others")
    private void
      GetBlockAttributes(
      Transaction tr,
      ObjectId blockId,
      out AttributeDefinition ad,
      out List other
      )
    {
      BlockTableRecord blk =
      (BlockTableRecord)tr.GetObject(
          blockId,
          OpenMode.ForRead
      );
      ad = null;
      other =
      new List();
      foreach (ObjectId attId in blk)
      {
      DBObject obj =
          (DBObject)tr.GetObject(
            attId,
            OpenMode.ForRead
          );
      AttributeDefinition ad2 =
          obj as AttributeDefinition;
      if (ad2 != null)
      {
          if (ad2.Tag == attbName)
          {
            if (ad2.Constant)
            {
            Document doc =
                Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument;
            Editor ed = doc.Editor;
            ed.WriteMessage(
                "\nAttribute to change is constant!"
            );
            }
            else
            ad = ad2;
          }
          else
            if (!ad2.Constant)
            other.Add(ad2);
      }
      }
    }
    // Internal helper function to create a bubble
    // at a particular point
    private Entity
      CreateNumberedBubbleAtPoint(
      Database db,
      BlockTableRecord btr,
      Transaction tr,
      Point3d pt,
      ObjectId blockId,
      AttributeDefinition ad,
      List other
      )
    {
      //Create a new block reference
      BlockReference br =
      new BlockReference(pt, blockId);
      // Add it to the database
      br.SetDatabaseDefaults();
      ObjectId blockRefId = btr.AppendEntity(br);
      tr.AddNewlyCreatedDBObject(br, true);
      // Create an attribute reference for our main
      // attribute definition (where we'll put the
      // bubble's number)
      AttributeReference ar =
      new AttributeReference();
      // Add it to the database, and set its position, etc.
      ar.SetDatabaseDefaults();
      ar.SetAttributeFromBlock(ad, br.BlockTransform);
      ar.Position =
      ad.Position.TransformBy(br.BlockTransform);
      ar.Tag = ad.Tag;
      // Set the bubble's number
      int bubbleNumber =
      ++m_bulletNumber;
      ar.TextString = bubbleNumber.ToString();
      ar.AdjustAlignment(db);
      // Add the attribute to the block reference
      br.AttributeCollection.AppendAttribute(ar);
      tr.AddNewlyCreatedDBObject(ar, true);
      // Now we add attribute references for the
      // other attribute definitions
      foreach (AttributeDefinition ad2 in other)
      {
      AttributeReference ar2 =
          new AttributeReference();
      ar2.SetAttributeFromBlock(ad2, br.BlockTransform);
      ar2.Position =
          ad2.Position.TransformBy(br.BlockTransform);
      ar2.Tag = ad2.Tag;
      ar2.TextString = ad2.TextString;
      ar2.AdjustAlignment(db);
      br.AttributeCollection.AppendAttribute(ar2);
      tr.AddNewlyCreatedDBObject(ar2, true);
      }
      return br;
    }
}
}You can see only two commands have been implemented, for now: BAP (Bubbles At Points) and BIC (Bubbles In Circles). These commands will create bubbles in increasing order, starting at 1. For now there's nothing in the application to allow the numbering to continue when you reload the drawing - it will start again at 1, for now.
Here's a base drawing containing some circles (which you can download from here):
Here's what happens when we run the BIC command, selecting each of the circles, going from left to right:
And here's what happens after we run the BAP command, selecting a number of points at random:
In the next post we'll add some intelligence to the numbering system, by adding a class to take care of a lot of the hard work for us. We'll then implement some commands to use this class to get more control over the numbering.

雪山飞狐_lzh 发表于 2009-5-15 15:17:00

May 12, 2008
An automatic numbering system for AutoCAD blocks using .NET - Part 3
In the last post we introduced some additional features to the original post in this series. In this post we take advantage of - and further extend - those features, by allowing deletion, movement and compaction of the numbered objects.
Here's the modified C# code:using Autodesk.AutoCAD.ApplicationServices;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.Runtime;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.DatabaseServices;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.EditorInput;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.Geometry;
using System.Collections.Generic;namespace AutoNumberedBubbles
{
public class Commands : IExtensionApplication
{
    // Strings identifying the block
    // and the attribute name to use    const string blockName = "BUBBLE";
    const string attbName = "NUMBER";    // We will use a separate object to
    // manage our numbering, and maintain a
    // "base" index (the start of the list)    private NumberedObjectManager m_nom;
    private int m_baseNumber = 0;    // Constructor    public Commands()
    {
      m_nom = new NumberedObjectManager();
    }    // Functions called on initialization & termination    public void Initialize()
    {
      try
      {
      Document doc =
          Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument;
      Editor ed = doc.Editor;      ed.WriteMessage(
          "\nLNSLoad numbering settings by analyzing the current drawing" +
          "\nDMPPrint internal numbering information" +
          "\nBAPCreate bubbles at points" +
          "\nBICCreate bubbles at the center of circles" +
          "\nMB   Move a bubble in the list" +
          "\nDB   Delete a bubble" +
          "\nRBSReorder the bubbles, to close gaps caused by deletion" +
          "\nHLBHighlight a particular bubble"
      );
      }
      catch
      { }
    }    public void Terminate()
    {
    }    // Command to extract and display information
    // about the internal numbering   
    public void DumpNumberingInformation()
    {
      Document doc =
      Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument;
      Editor ed = doc.Editor;
      m_nom.DumpInfo(ed);
    }    // Command to analyze the current document and
    // understand which indeces have been used and
    // which are currently free   
    public void LoadNumberingSettings()
    {
      Document doc =
      Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument;
      Database db = doc.Database;
      Editor ed = doc.Editor;      // We need to clear any internal state
      // already collected      m_nom.Clear();
      m_baseNumber = 0;      // Select all the blocks in the current drawing      TypedValue[] tvs =
      new TypedValue {
            new TypedValue(
            (int)DxfCode.Start,
            "INSERT"
            )
          };
      SelectionFilter sf =
      new SelectionFilter(tvs);      PromptSelectionResult psr =
      ed.SelectAll(sf);      // If it succeeded and we have some blocks...      if (psr.Status == PromptStatus.OK &&
          psr.Value.Count > 0)
      {
      Transaction tr =
          db.TransactionManager.StartTransaction();
      using (tr)
      {
          // First get the modelspace and the ID
          // of the block for which we're searching          BlockTableRecord ms;
          ObjectId blockId;          if (GetBlock(
                db, tr, out ms, out blockId
             ))
          {
            // For each block reference in the drawing...            foreach (SelectedObject o in psr.Value)
            {
            DBObject obj =
                tr.GetObject(o.ObjectId, OpenMode.ForRead);
            BlockReference br = obj as BlockReference;
            if (br != null)
            {
                // If it's the one we care about...                if (br.BlockTableRecord == blockId)
                {
                  // Check its attribute references...                  int pos = -1;
                  AttributeCollection ac =
                  br.AttributeCollection;                  foreach (ObjectId id in ac)
                  {
                  DBObject obj2 =
                      tr.GetObject(id, OpenMode.ForRead);
                  AttributeReference ar =
                      obj2 as AttributeReference;                  // When we find the attribute
                  // we care about...                  if (ar.Tag == attbName)
                  {
                      try
                      {
                        // Attempt to extract the number from
                        // the text string property... use a
                        // try-catch block just in case it is
                        // non-numeric                        pos =
                        int.Parse(ar.TextString);                        // Add the object at the appropriate
                        // index                        m_nom.NumberObject(
                        o.ObjectId, pos, false
                        );
                      }
                      catch { }
                  }
                  }
                }
            }
            }
          }
          tr.Commit();
      }      // Once we have analyzed all the block references...      int start = m_nom.GetLowerBound(true);      // If the first index is non-zero, ask the user if
      // they want to rebase the list to begin at the
      // current start position      if (start > 0)
      {
          ed.WriteMessage(
            "\nLowest index is {0}. ",
            start
          );
          PromptKeywordOptions pko =
            new PromptKeywordOptions(
            "Make this the start of the list?"
            );
          pko.AllowNone = true;
          pko.Keywords.Add("Yes");
          pko.Keywords.Add("No");
          pko.Keywords.Default = "Yes";          PromptResult pkr =
            ed.GetKeywords(pko);          if (pkr.Status == PromptStatus.OK)
          {
            if (pkr.StringResult == "Yes")
            {
            // We store our own base number
            // (the object used to manage objects
            // always uses zero-based indeces)            m_baseNumber = start;
            m_nom.RebaseList(m_baseNumber);
            }
          }
      }
      }
    }
   
    // Command to create bubbles at points selected
    // by the user - loops until cancelled   
    public void BubblesAtPoints()
    {
      Document doc =
      Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument;
      Database db = doc.Database;
      Editor ed = doc.Editor;
      Autodesk.AutoCAD.ApplicationServices.
      TransactionManager tm =
      doc.TransactionManager;      Transaction tr =
      tm.StartTransaction();
      using (tr)
      {
      // Get the information about the block
      // and attribute definitions we care about      BlockTableRecord ms;
      ObjectId blockId;
      AttributeDefinition ad;
      List other;      if (GetBlock(
            db, tr, out ms, out blockId
         ))
      {
          GetBlockAttributes(
            tr, blockId, out ad, out other
          );          // By default the modelspace is returned to
          // us in read-only state          ms.UpgradeOpen();          // Loop until cancelled          bool finished = false;
          while (!finished)
          {
            PromptPointOptions ppo =
            new PromptPointOptions("\nSelect point: ");
            ppo.AllowNone = true;            PromptPointResult ppr =
            ed.GetPoint(ppo);
            if (ppr.Status != PromptStatus.OK)
            finished = true;
            else
            // Call a function to create our bubble
            CreateNumberedBubbleAtPoint(
                db, ms, tr, ppr.Value,
                blockId, ad, other
            );
            tm.QueueForGraphicsFlush();
            tm.FlushGraphics();
          }
      }
      tr.Commit();
      }
    }    // Command to create a bubble at the center of
    // each of the selected circles   
    public void BubblesInCircles()
    {
      Document doc =
      Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument;
      Database db = doc.Database;
      Editor ed = doc.Editor;      // Allow the user to select circles      TypedValue[] tvs =
      new TypedValue {
            new TypedValue(
            (int)DxfCode.Start,
            "CIRCLE"
            )
          };
      SelectionFilter sf =
      new SelectionFilter(tvs);      PromptSelectionResult psr =
      ed.GetSelection(sf);      if (psr.Status == PromptStatus.OK &&
          psr.Value.Count > 0)
      {
      Transaction tr =
          db.TransactionManager.StartTransaction();
      using (tr)
      {
          // Get the information about the block
          // and attribute definitions we care about          BlockTableRecord ms;
          ObjectId blockId;
          AttributeDefinition ad;
          List other;          if (GetBlock(
                db, tr, out ms, out blockId
             ))
          {
            GetBlockAttributes(
            tr, blockId, out ad, out other
            );            // By default the modelspace is returned to
            // us in read-only state            ms.UpgradeOpen();            foreach (SelectedObject o in psr.Value)
            {
            // For each circle in the selected list...            DBObject obj =
                tr.GetObject(o.ObjectId, OpenMode.ForRead);
            Circle c = obj as Circle;
            if (c == null)
                ed.WriteMessage(
                  "\nObject selected is not a circle."
                );
            else
                // Call our numbering function, passing the
                // center of the circle
                CreateNumberedBubbleAtPoint(
                  db, ms, tr, c.Center,
                  blockId, ad, other
                );
            }
          }
          tr.Commit();
      }
      }
    }    // Command to delete a particular bubble
    // selected by its index   
    public void MoveBubble()
    {
      Document doc =
      Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument;
      Editor ed = doc.Editor;      // Use a helper function to select a valid bubble index      int pos =
      GetBubbleNumber(
          ed,
          "\nEnter number of bubble to move: "
      );      if (pos >= m_baseNumber)
      {
      int from = pos - m_baseNumber;      pos =
          GetBubbleNumber(
            ed,
            "\nEnter destination position: "
          );      if (pos >= m_baseNumber)
      {
          int to = pos - m_baseNumber;          ObjectIdCollection ids =
            m_nom.MoveObject(from, to);          RenumberBubbles(doc.Database, ids);
      }
      }
    }    // Command to delete a particular bubbler,
    // selected by its index   
    public void DeleteBubble()
    {
      Document doc =
      Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument;
      Database db = doc.Database;
      Editor ed = doc.Editor;      // Use a helper function to select a valid bubble index      int pos =
      GetBubbleNumber(
          ed,
          "\nEnter number of bubble to erase: "
      );      if (pos >= m_baseNumber)
      {
      // Remove the object from the internal list
      // (this returns the ObjectId stored for it,
      // which we can then use to erase the entity)      ObjectId id =
          m_nom.RemoveObject(pos - m_baseNumber);
      Transaction tr =
          db.TransactionManager.StartTransaction();
      using (tr)
      {
          DBObject obj =
            tr.GetObject(id, OpenMode.ForWrite);
          obj.Erase();
          tr.Commit();
      }
      }
    }    // Command to reorder all the bubbles in the drawing,
    // closing all the gaps between numbers but maintaining
    // the current numbering order   
    public void ReorderBubbles()
    {
      Document doc =
      Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument;      // Re-order the bubbles - the IDs returned are
      // of the objects that need to be renumbered      ObjectIdCollection ids =
      m_nom.ReorderObjects();      RenumberBubbles(doc.Database, ids);
    }    // Command to highlight a particular bubble   
    public void HighlightBubble()
    {
      Document doc =
      Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument;
      Database db = doc.Database;
      Editor ed = doc.Editor;      // Use our function to select a valid bubble index      int pos =
      GetBubbleNumber(
          ed,
          "\nEnter number of bubble to highlight: "
      );      if (pos >= m_baseNumber)
      {
      Transaction tr =
          db.TransactionManager.StartTransaction();
      using (tr)
      {
          // Get the ObjectId from the index...          ObjectId id =
            m_nom.GetObjectId(pos - m_baseNumber);          if (id == ObjectId.Null)
          {
            ed.WriteMessage(
            "\nNumber is not currently used -" +
            " nothing to highlight."
            );
            return;
          }          // And then open & highlight the entity          Entity ent =
            (Entity)tr.GetObject(
            id,
            OpenMode.ForRead
            );
          ent.Highlight();
          tr.Commit();
      }
      }
    }    // Internal helper function to open and retrieve
    // the model-space and the block def we care about    private bool
      GetBlock(
      Database db,
      Transaction tr,
      out BlockTableRecord ms,
      out ObjectId blockId
      )
    {
      BlockTable bt =
      (BlockTable)tr.GetObject(
          db.BlockTableId,
          OpenMode.ForRead
      );      if (!bt.Has(blockName))
      {
      Document doc =
          Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument;
      Editor ed = doc.Editor;
      ed.WriteMessage(
          "\nCannot find block definition "" +
          blockName +
          "" in the current drawing."
      );      blockId = ObjectId.Null;
      ms = null;
      return false;
      }      ms =
      (BlockTableRecord)tr.GetObject(
          bt,
          OpenMode.ForRead
      );      blockId = bt;      return true;
    }    // Internal helper function to retrieve
    // attribute info from our block
    // (we return the main attribute def
    // and then all the "others")    private void
      GetBlockAttributes(
      Transaction tr,
      ObjectId blockId,
      out AttributeDefinition ad,
      out List other
      )
    {
      BlockTableRecord blk =
      (BlockTableRecord)tr.GetObject(
          blockId,
          OpenMode.ForRead
      );      ad = null;
      other =
      new List();      foreach (ObjectId attId in blk)
      {
      DBObject obj =
          (DBObject)tr.GetObject(
            attId,
            OpenMode.ForRead
          );
      AttributeDefinition ad2 =
          obj as AttributeDefinition;      if (ad2 != null)
      {
          if (ad2.Tag == attbName)
          {
            if (ad2.Constant)
            {
            Document doc =
                Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument;
            Editor ed = doc.Editor;            ed.WriteMessage(
                "\nAttribute to change is constant!"
            );
            }
            else
            ad = ad2;
          }
          else
            if (!ad2.Constant)
            other.Add(ad2);
      }
      }
    }    // Internal helper function to create a bubble
    // at a particular point    private Entity
      CreateNumberedBubbleAtPoint(
      Database db,
      BlockTableRecord btr,
      Transaction tr,
      Point3d pt,
      ObjectId blockId,
      AttributeDefinition ad,
      List other
      )
    {
      //Create a new block reference      BlockReference br =
      new BlockReference(pt, blockId);      // Add it to the database      br.SetDatabaseDefaults();
      ObjectId blockRefId = btr.AppendEntity(br);
      tr.AddNewlyCreatedDBObject(br, true);      // Create an attribute reference for our main
      // attribute definition (where we'll put the
      // bubble's number)      AttributeReference ar =
      new AttributeReference();      // Add it to the database, and set its position, etc.      ar.SetDatabaseDefaults();
      ar.SetAttributeFromBlock(ad, br.BlockTransform);
      ar.Position =
      ad.Position.TransformBy(br.BlockTransform);
      ar.Tag = ad.Tag;      // Set the bubble's number      int bubbleNumber =
      m_baseNumber +
      m_nom.NextObjectNumber(blockRefId);      ar.TextString = bubbleNumber.ToString();
      ar.AdjustAlignment(db);      // Add the attribute to the block reference      br.AttributeCollection.AppendAttribute(ar);
      tr.AddNewlyCreatedDBObject(ar, true);      // Now we add attribute references for the
      // other attribute definitions      foreach (AttributeDefinition ad2 in other)
      {
      AttributeReference ar2 =
          new AttributeReference();      ar2.SetAttributeFromBlock(ad2, br.BlockTransform);
      ar2.Position =
          ad2.Position.TransformBy(br.BlockTransform);
      ar2.Tag = ad2.Tag;
      ar2.TextString = ad2.TextString;
      ar2.AdjustAlignment(db);      br.AttributeCollection.AppendAttribute(ar2);
      tr.AddNewlyCreatedDBObject(ar2, true);
      }
      return br;
    }    // Internal helper function to have the user
    // select a valid bubble index    private int
      GetBubbleNumber(
      Editor ed,
      string prompt
      )
    {
      int upper = m_nom.GetUpperBound();
      if (upperm_ids;
    private List m_free;    // Constructor    public NumberedObjectManager()
    {
      m_ids =
      new List();      m_free =
      new List();
    }    // Clear the internal lists    public void Clear()
    {
      m_ids.Clear();
      m_free.Clear();
    }    // Return the first entry in the ObjectId list
    // (specify "true" if you want to skip
    // any null object IDs)    public int GetLowerBound(bool ignoreNull)
    {
      if (ignoreNull)
      // Define an in-line predicate to check
      // whether an ObjectId is null
      return
          m_ids.FindIndex(
            delegate(ObjectId id)
            {
            return id != ObjectId.Null;
            }
          );
      else
      return 0;
    }    // Return the last entry in the ObjectId list    public int GetUpperBound()
    {
      return m_ids.Count - 1;
    }    // Store the specified ObjectId in the next
    // available location in the list, and return
    // what that is    public int NextObjectNumber(ObjectId id)
    {
      int pos;
      if (m_free.Count > 0)
      {
      // Get the first free position, then remove
      // it from the "free" list      pos = m_free;
      m_free.RemoveAt(0);
      m_ids = id;
      }
      else
      {
      // There are no free slots (gaps in the numbering)
      // so we append it to the list      pos = m_ids.Count;
      m_ids.Add(id);
      }
      return pos;
    }    // Go through the list of objects and close any gaps
    // by shuffling the list down (easy, as we're using a
    // List rather than an array)    public ObjectIdCollection ReorderObjects()
    {
      // Create a collection of ObjectIds we'll return
      // for the caller to go and update
      // (so the renumbering will gets reflected
      // in the objects themselves)      ObjectIdCollection ids =
      new ObjectIdCollection();      // We'll go through the "free" list backwards,
      // to allow any changes made to the list of
      // objects to not affect what we're doing      List rev =
      new List(m_free);
      rev.Reverse();      foreach (int pos in rev)
      {
      // First we remove the object at the "free"
      // position (in theory this should be set to
      // ObjectId.Null, as the slot has been marked
      // as blank)      m_ids.RemoveAt(pos);      // Now we go through and add the IDs of any
      // affected objects to the list to return      for (int i = pos; i0)
      {
      ed.WriteMessage("\nIdx ObjectId");      int index = 0;
      foreach (ObjectId id in m_ids)
          ed.WriteMessage("\n{0} {1}", index++, id);
      }      if (m_free.Count > 0)
      {
      ed.WriteMessage("\n\nFree list: ");      foreach (int pos in m_free)
          ed.WriteMessage("{0} ", pos);
      }
    }    // Remove the initial n items from the list    public void RebaseList(int start)
    {
      // First we remove the ObjectIds      for (int i=0; i 复制代码As you can see, we've ended up with a few free slots in our list (and you'll note you need to add our "base number" (1) to get to the visible number). Here's the state of the drawing at this point:
Now let's try MB:复制代码This results in the item in internal slot 6 being moved to internal slot 1 (remember that base number :-) and the objects between being shuffled along. Here's what's on the screen at this point:
And finally we'll compact the list - removing those four free slots - with our RBS command:复制代码And here's how that looks:
I don't currently have any further enhancements planned for this application. Feel free to post a comment or send me an email if there's a particular direction in which you'd like to see it go. For instance, is it interesting to see support for prefixes/suffixes...?
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查看完整版本: Kean-An automatic numbering system for AutoCAD blocks using .NET